How to determine the greatest d orbital splitting?How do I determine the crystal field splitting for an arbitrary point group?How to determine peroxy oxygen?Iron chemistry: acetates for ebonizing woodHow can the intense color of potassium permanganate be explained with molecular orbital theory?How to determine the magnetic character of heteroleptic complexes?Why do better π-acceptor ligands cause smaller Δ(T) d-orbital splitting?How to Determine An Element's ColourWhat exactly is the d-orbital splitting and how does this affect the colors for transition metal compounds?Pattern to determine the maximum ionic charge for transition elements?Effect of oxidation state on d-orbital splitting
What is the difference between something being completely legal and being completely decriminalized?
How do researchers send unsolicited emails asking for feedback on their works?
Why is this tree refusing to shed its dead leaves?
Hackerrank All Women's Codesprint 2019: Name the Product
PTIJ: At the Passover Seder, is one allowed to speak more than once during Maggid?
What is it called when someone votes for an option that's not their first choice?
Do I need to convey a moral for each of my blog post?
Animating wave motion in water
Is VPN a layer 3 concept?
What are the consequences of changing the number of hours in a day?
What favor did Moody owe Dumbledore?
Should a narrator ever describe things based on a characters view instead of fact?
What is the tangent at a sharp point on a curve?
UK Tourist Visa- Enquiry
Worshiping one God at a time?
Homology of the fiber
Can "few" be used as a subject? If so, what is the rule?
Why are there no stars visible in cislunar space?
Recursively updating the MLE as new observations stream in
Writing in a Christian voice
What are the rules for concealing thieves' tools (or items in general)?
Symbolism of 18 Journeyers
Why doesn't the fusion process of the sun speed up?
Why is "la Gestapo" feminine?
How to determine the greatest d orbital splitting?
How do I determine the crystal field splitting for an arbitrary point group?How to determine peroxy oxygen?Iron chemistry: acetates for ebonizing woodHow can the intense color of potassium permanganate be explained with molecular orbital theory?How to determine the magnetic character of heteroleptic complexes?Why do better π-acceptor ligands cause smaller Δ(T) d-orbital splitting?How to Determine An Element's ColourWhat exactly is the d-orbital splitting and how does this affect the colors for transition metal compounds?Pattern to determine the maximum ionic charge for transition elements?Effect of oxidation state on d-orbital splitting
$begingroup$
This question comes specifically from an IB Chemistry HL Paper 1 in May 2018 TZ1, namely question 8.
Which complex has the greatest d orbital splitting?
It gives 4 Complexes $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^2+$, $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Co(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ and it says that they give the colours green, orange, blue and violet respectively.
Initially I thought that the answer would be $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ because it gives the highest energy light, being violet. However, the answer is given as $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, why is this?
ions transition-metals oxidation-state color
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This question comes specifically from an IB Chemistry HL Paper 1 in May 2018 TZ1, namely question 8.
Which complex has the greatest d orbital splitting?
It gives 4 Complexes $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^2+$, $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Co(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ and it says that they give the colours green, orange, blue and violet respectively.
Initially I thought that the answer would be $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ because it gives the highest energy light, being violet. However, the answer is given as $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, why is this?
ions transition-metals oxidation-state color
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This question comes specifically from an IB Chemistry HL Paper 1 in May 2018 TZ1, namely question 8.
Which complex has the greatest d orbital splitting?
It gives 4 Complexes $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^2+$, $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Co(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ and it says that they give the colours green, orange, blue and violet respectively.
Initially I thought that the answer would be $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ because it gives the highest energy light, being violet. However, the answer is given as $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, why is this?
ions transition-metals oxidation-state color
$endgroup$
This question comes specifically from an IB Chemistry HL Paper 1 in May 2018 TZ1, namely question 8.
Which complex has the greatest d orbital splitting?
It gives 4 Complexes $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^2+$, $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Co(H_2O)_6]^3+$, $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ and it says that they give the colours green, orange, blue and violet respectively.
Initially I thought that the answer would be $ce[Cr(NH_3)_6]^3+$ because it gives the highest energy light, being violet. However, the answer is given as $ce[Fe(H_2O)_6]^3+$, why is this?
ions transition-metals oxidation-state color
ions transition-metals oxidation-state color
edited 2 hours ago
Mathew Mahindaratne
1,44413
1,44413
asked 3 hours ago
Anthony PAnthony P
71
71
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
The colour at which the complex absorbs reflects the wavelength of the d–d* electronic transitions. However, this colour is not the same as the transmitted colour (which you see), but is instead complementary to the transmitted colour. Therefore, a complex that appears purple is actually absorbing lower-energy light than a complex that appears red.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
);
);
, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "431"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);
else
createEditor();
);
function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader:
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
,
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);
);
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f111200%2fhow-to-determine-the-greatest-d-orbital-splitting%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
The colour at which the complex absorbs reflects the wavelength of the d–d* electronic transitions. However, this colour is not the same as the transmitted colour (which you see), but is instead complementary to the transmitted colour. Therefore, a complex that appears purple is actually absorbing lower-energy light than a complex that appears red.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The colour at which the complex absorbs reflects the wavelength of the d–d* electronic transitions. However, this colour is not the same as the transmitted colour (which you see), but is instead complementary to the transmitted colour. Therefore, a complex that appears purple is actually absorbing lower-energy light than a complex that appears red.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The colour at which the complex absorbs reflects the wavelength of the d–d* electronic transitions. However, this colour is not the same as the transmitted colour (which you see), but is instead complementary to the transmitted colour. Therefore, a complex that appears purple is actually absorbing lower-energy light than a complex that appears red.
$endgroup$
The colour at which the complex absorbs reflects the wavelength of the d–d* electronic transitions. However, this colour is not the same as the transmitted colour (which you see), but is instead complementary to the transmitted colour. Therefore, a complex that appears purple is actually absorbing lower-energy light than a complex that appears red.
answered 3 hours ago
orthocresol♦orthocresol
39.6k7114242
39.6k7114242
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f111200%2fhow-to-determine-the-greatest-d-orbital-splitting%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown