A problem in Probability theoryIf $G(x)=P[Xgeq x]$ then $Xgeq c$ is equivalent to $G(X)leq G(c)$ $P$-almost surelyTrying to establish an inequality on probabilityCan some probability triple give rise to any probability distribution?Expectation of $mathbbE(X^k+1)$Is PDF unique for a random variable $X$ in given probability space?Conditional expectation on different probability measureAverage of Random variables converges in probability.Range of a random variable is measurableIn probability theory what does the notation $int_Omega X(omega) P(domega)$ mean?Probability theory: Convergence

How can I get through very long and very dry, but also very useful technical documents when learning a new tool?

Escape a backup date in a file name

Avoiding estate tax by giving multiple gifts

How does Loki do this?

How do I extract a value from a time formatted value in excel?

How to pronounce the slash sign

Unreliable Magic - Is it worth it?

What is paid subscription needed for in Mortal Kombat 11?

How to write papers efficiently when English isn't my first language?

Do the temporary hit points from the Battlerager barbarian's Reckless Abandon stack if I make multiple attacks on my turn?

Was Spock the First Vulcan in Starfleet?

What can we do to stop prior company from asking us questions?

Return the Closest Prime Number

What does 算不上 mean in 算不上太美好的日子?

Lay out the Carpet

What happens if you roll doubles 3 times then land on "Go to jail?"

Increase performance creating Mandelbrot set in python

What is the intuitive meaning of having a linear relationship between the logs of two variables?

Tiptoe or tiphoof? Adjusting words to better fit fantasy races

What is the opposite of 'gravitas'?

A Rare Riley Riddle

Crossing the line between justified force and brutality

Arithmetic mean geometric mean inequality unclear

Is a stroke of luck acceptable after a series of unfavorable events?



A problem in Probability theory


If $G(x)=P[Xgeq x]$ then $Xgeq c$ is equivalent to $G(X)leq G(c)$ $P$-almost surelyTrying to establish an inequality on probabilityCan some probability triple give rise to any probability distribution?Expectation of $mathbbE(X^k+1)$Is PDF unique for a random variable $X$ in given probability space?Conditional expectation on different probability measureAverage of Random variables converges in probability.Range of a random variable is measurableIn probability theory what does the notation $int_Omega X(omega) P(domega)$ mean?Probability theory: Convergence













4












$begingroup$


This is a problem in KaiLai Chung's A Course in Probability Theory.




Given a nonnegative random variable $X$ defined on $Omega$, if $mathbbE(X^2)=1$ and $mathbbE(X)geq a >0$, prove that $$mathbbP(Xgeq lambda a)geq (a-lambda a)^2$$
for $0leqlambda leq 1$.




Let $A=xin Omega:X(x)geq lambda a$, we get
$$int_A (X-lambda a)geq a-int_Alambda a -int_A^cX$$
and $$int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)=1-int_Alambda^2a^2-int_A^cX^2$$
I want to contrast $int_A (X-lambda a)$ and $int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)$, but I don't know how to do it, could anyone gives me some hints?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Chebyshev might be useful.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    3 hours ago















4












$begingroup$


This is a problem in KaiLai Chung's A Course in Probability Theory.




Given a nonnegative random variable $X$ defined on $Omega$, if $mathbbE(X^2)=1$ and $mathbbE(X)geq a >0$, prove that $$mathbbP(Xgeq lambda a)geq (a-lambda a)^2$$
for $0leqlambda leq 1$.




Let $A=xin Omega:X(x)geq lambda a$, we get
$$int_A (X-lambda a)geq a-int_Alambda a -int_A^cX$$
and $$int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)=1-int_Alambda^2a^2-int_A^cX^2$$
I want to contrast $int_A (X-lambda a)$ and $int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)$, but I don't know how to do it, could anyone gives me some hints?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Chebyshev might be useful.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    3 hours ago













4












4








4


1



$begingroup$


This is a problem in KaiLai Chung's A Course in Probability Theory.




Given a nonnegative random variable $X$ defined on $Omega$, if $mathbbE(X^2)=1$ and $mathbbE(X)geq a >0$, prove that $$mathbbP(Xgeq lambda a)geq (a-lambda a)^2$$
for $0leqlambda leq 1$.




Let $A=xin Omega:X(x)geq lambda a$, we get
$$int_A (X-lambda a)geq a-int_Alambda a -int_A^cX$$
and $$int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)=1-int_Alambda^2a^2-int_A^cX^2$$
I want to contrast $int_A (X-lambda a)$ and $int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)$, but I don't know how to do it, could anyone gives me some hints?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




This is a problem in KaiLai Chung's A Course in Probability Theory.




Given a nonnegative random variable $X$ defined on $Omega$, if $mathbbE(X^2)=1$ and $mathbbE(X)geq a >0$, prove that $$mathbbP(Xgeq lambda a)geq (a-lambda a)^2$$
for $0leqlambda leq 1$.




Let $A=xin Omega:X(x)geq lambda a$, we get
$$int_A (X-lambda a)geq a-int_Alambda a -int_A^cX$$
and $$int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)=1-int_Alambda^2a^2-int_A^cX^2$$
I want to contrast $int_A (X-lambda a)$ and $int_A (X^2-lambda^2 a^2)$, but I don't know how to do it, could anyone gives me some hints?







probability integration lp-spaces






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked 3 hours ago









Xin FuXin Fu

1568




1568











  • $begingroup$
    Chebyshev might be useful.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    3 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Chebyshev might be useful.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    3 hours ago















$begingroup$
Chebyshev might be useful.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
3 hours ago




$begingroup$
Chebyshev might be useful.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
3 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















5












$begingroup$

You have
$$
alemathbb E(X) = int_Xlelambda aX,dP + int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,lambda a + int_Xgelambda aX,dP.
$$

Hence,
$$
a(1-lambda),le,int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,left(int_Xgelambda aX^2,dPright)^1/2cdot P(Xgelambda a)^1/2,le,P(Xgelambda a)^1/2.
$$

Square this and you're done.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Xin Fu
    3 hours ago










Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
);
);
, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);

else
createEditor();

);

function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader:
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
,
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);



);













draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3165418%2fa-problem-in-probability-theory%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









5












$begingroup$

You have
$$
alemathbb E(X) = int_Xlelambda aX,dP + int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,lambda a + int_Xgelambda aX,dP.
$$

Hence,
$$
a(1-lambda),le,int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,left(int_Xgelambda aX^2,dPright)^1/2cdot P(Xgelambda a)^1/2,le,P(Xgelambda a)^1/2.
$$

Square this and you're done.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Xin Fu
    3 hours ago















5












$begingroup$

You have
$$
alemathbb E(X) = int_Xlelambda aX,dP + int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,lambda a + int_Xgelambda aX,dP.
$$

Hence,
$$
a(1-lambda),le,int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,left(int_Xgelambda aX^2,dPright)^1/2cdot P(Xgelambda a)^1/2,le,P(Xgelambda a)^1/2.
$$

Square this and you're done.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Xin Fu
    3 hours ago













5












5








5





$begingroup$

You have
$$
alemathbb E(X) = int_Xlelambda aX,dP + int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,lambda a + int_Xgelambda aX,dP.
$$

Hence,
$$
a(1-lambda),le,int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,left(int_Xgelambda aX^2,dPright)^1/2cdot P(Xgelambda a)^1/2,le,P(Xgelambda a)^1/2.
$$

Square this and you're done.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



You have
$$
alemathbb E(X) = int_Xlelambda aX,dP + int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,lambda a + int_Xgelambda aX,dP.
$$

Hence,
$$
a(1-lambda),le,int_Xgelambda aX,dP,le,left(int_Xgelambda aX^2,dPright)^1/2cdot P(Xgelambda a)^1/2,le,P(Xgelambda a)^1/2.
$$

Square this and you're done.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 3 hours ago









amsmathamsmath

3,364419




3,364419











  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Xin Fu
    3 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much!
    $endgroup$
    – Xin Fu
    3 hours ago















$begingroup$
Thank you very much!
$endgroup$
– Xin Fu
3 hours ago




$begingroup$
Thank you very much!
$endgroup$
– Xin Fu
3 hours ago

















draft saved

draft discarded
















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid


  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3165418%2fa-problem-in-probability-theory%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

कुँवर स्रोत दिक्चालन सूची"कुँवर""राणा कुँवरके वंशावली"

Why is a white electrical wire connected to 2 black wires?How to wire a light fixture with 3 white wires in box?How should I wire a ceiling fan when there's only three wires in the box?Two white, two black, two ground, and red wire in ceiling box connected to switchWhy is there a white wire connected to multiple black wires in my light box?How to wire a light with two white wires and one black wireReplace light switch connected to a power outlet with dimmer - two black wires to one black and redHow to wire a light with multiple black/white/green wires from the ceiling?Ceiling box has 2 black and white wires but fan/ light only has 1 of eachWhy neutral wire connected to load wire?Switch with 2 black, 2 white, 2 ground and 1 red wire connected to ceiling light and a receptacle?

चैत्य भूमि चित्र दीर्घा सन्दर्भ बाहरी कडियाँ दिक्चालन सूची"Chaitya Bhoomi""Chaitya Bhoomi: Statue of Equality in India""Dadar Chaitya Bhoomi: Statue of Equality in India""Ambedkar memorial: Centre okays transfer of Indu Mill land"चैत्यभमि